HMWPE

HMWPE

High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (PE500)

High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (PE500)

High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (HMWPE), often referred to as PE500, is a versatile engineering thermoplastic known for its exceptional balance of toughness, chemical resistance, and sliding properties. With a molecular weight of approximately 500,000 g/mol, it sits between standard High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE PE300) and the ultra-high performance of UHMWPE (PE1000).

It is a workhorse material, particularly favoured in the food and manufacturing industries for its durability and hygienic properties.

Key Properties

Mechanical & Physical

  • High Impact Strength
    Exceptional resistance to cracking and breaking, even at low temperatures.
  • Excellent Chemical Resistance
    Highly resistant to most acids, alkalis, and organic solvents.
  • High Abrasion Resistance
    Significantly more durable than standard HDPE (PE300) in abrasive environments.
  • Low Coefficient of Friction
    Natural "self-lubricating" properties reduce wear and energy consumption.

Chemical & Thermal

  • Food Contact Compliant
    Generally FDA and EU 10/2011 approved for food processing.
  • Excellent Machinability
    Can be easily fabricated using standard woodworking or metalworking tools.
  • Cryogenic Stability
    Maintains mechanical integrity in environments as cold as -100°C.
  • Zero Water Absorption
    Does not swell or degrade when exposed to moisture or submerged.

COMMON APPLICATIONS

PE500 (HMWPE) Pressed and Planed Natural Sheet | Plastock
PE500 (HMWPE) Pressed and Planed Natural Sheet | Plastock
Polyethylene Sheet | Plastock

PE500 (HMWPE) Pressed and Planed Natural Sheet

PE500 Regen (HMWPE) Pressed and Planed Black Sheet | Plastock
PE500 Regen (HMWPE) Pressed and Planed Black Sheet | Plastock
Polyethylene Sheet | Plastock

PE500 Regen (HMWPE) Pressed and Planed Black Sheet

PE500 (HMWPE) Pressed and Planed Blue Sheet | Plastock
PE500 (HMWPE) Pressed and Planed Blue Sheet | Plastock
Polyethylene Sheet | Plastock

PE500 (HMWPE) Pressed and Planed Blue Sheet

PE500 (HMWPE) Pressed and Planed Red Sheet | Plastock
PE500 (HMWPE) Pressed and Planed Red Sheet | Plastock
Polyethylene Sheet | Plastock

PE500 (HMWPE) Pressed and Planed Red Sheet

PE500 (HMWPE) Pressed and Planed Green Sheet | Plastock
PE500 (HMWPE) Pressed and Planed Green Sheet | Plastock
Polyethylene Sheet | Plastock

PE500 (HMWPE) Pressed and Planed Green Sheet

PE500 (HMWPE) Pressed and Planed Yellow Sheet | Plastock
PE500 (HMWPE) Pressed and Planed Yellow Sheet | Plastock
Polyethylene Sheet | Plastock

PE500 (HMWPE) Pressed and Planed Yellow Sheet

PE500 (HMWPE) Pressed and Planed Natural Sheet | Plastock
PE500 (HMWPE) Pressed and Planed Natural Sheet | Plastock
Polyethylene Sheet | Plastock

PE500 (HMWPE) Pressed and Planed Natural Sheet

PE500 Regen (HMWPE) Pressed and Planed Black Sheet | Plastock
PE500 Regen (HMWPE) Pressed and Planed Black Sheet | Plastock
Polyethylene Sheet | Plastock

PE500 Regen (HMWPE) Pressed and Planed Black Sheet

PE500 (HMWPE) Pressed and Planed Blue Sheet | Plastock
PE500 (HMWPE) Pressed and Planed Blue Sheet | Plastock
Polyethylene Sheet | Plastock

PE500 (HMWPE) Pressed and Planed Blue Sheet

PE500 (HMWPE) Pressed and Planed Red Sheet | Plastock
PE500 (HMWPE) Pressed and Planed Red Sheet | Plastock
Polyethylene Sheet | Plastock

PE500 (HMWPE) Pressed and Planed Red Sheet

PE500 (HMWPE) Pressed and Planed Green Sheet | Plastock
PE500 (HMWPE) Pressed and Planed Green Sheet | Plastock
Polyethylene Sheet | Plastock

PE500 (HMWPE) Pressed and Planed Green Sheet

PE500 (HMWPE) Pressed and Planed Yellow Sheet | Plastock
PE500 (HMWPE) Pressed and Planed Yellow Sheet | Plastock
Polyethylene Sheet | Plastock

PE500 (HMWPE) Pressed and Planed Yellow Sheet

Technical Details

 TEST METHODVALUEVALUE (IMPERIAL)
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
DensityISO 11830.95 g/cm³0.034 lb/in³
Water Absorption (24h)ISO 62< 0.01%< 0.01%
Water Absorption (Saturation)ISO 62< 0.01%< 0.01%
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
Tensile Strength at YieldISO 52725 MPa3,625 psi
Tensile Modulus of ElasticityISO 5271,000 MPa145 ksi
Elongation at YieldISO 52710%10%
Elongation at BreakISO 527> 50%> 50%
Flexural StrengthISO 17825 MPa3,625 psi
Flexural ModulusISO 178900 MPa130.5 ksi
Charpy Impact (Notched)ISO 17912 kJ/m²5.7 ft-lb/in²
Rockwell HardnessISO 2039-2R 45R 45
THERMAL PROPERTIES
Melting TemperatureISO 11357135°C275°F
Heat Deflection Temp (1.8 MPa)ISO 7545°C113°F
Max. Service Temp (Long Term)80°C176°F
Min. Service Temp-100°C-148°F
Thermal expansion (CLTE) DIN 53752150 x 10⁻⁶/K8.3 x 10⁻⁵ in/in/°F
Thermal ConductivityDIN 526120.4 W/(m·K)2.77 BTU·in/(hr·ft²·°F)
Flammability RatingUL 94HBHB
ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES
Dielectric StrengthIEC 6024345 kV/mm
Volume ResistivityIEC 60093> 10¹⁴ Ω·cm
Surface ResistivityIEC 60093> 10¹⁴ Ω
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)IEC 602502.3
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)IEC 602500.0002

These values are typical average values and should be used for material selection and design guidance only.

Technical Details

 TEST METHODVALUE
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
DensityISO 11830.95 g/cm³
Water Absorption (24h)ISO 62< 0.01%
Water Absorption (Saturation)ISO 62< 0.01%
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
Tensile Strength at YieldISO 52725 MPa
Tensile Modulus of ElasticityISO 5271,000 MPa
Elongation at YieldISO 52710%
Elongation at BreakISO 527> 50%
Flexural StrengthISO 17825 MPa
Flexural ModulusISO 178900 MPa
Charpy Impact (Notched)ISO 17912 kJ/m²
Rockwell HardnessISO 2039-2R 45
THERMAL PROPERTIES
Melting TemperatureISO 11357135°C
Heat Deflection Temp (1.8 MPa)ISO 7545°C
Max. Service Temp (Long Term)80°C
Min. Service Temp-100°C
Thermal expansion (CLTE) DIN 53752150 x 10⁻⁶/K
Thermal ConductivityDIN 526120.4 W/(m·K)
Flammability RatingUL 94HB
ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES
Dielectric StrengthIEC 6024345 kV/mm
Volume ResistivityIEC 60093> 10¹⁴ Ω·cm
Surface ResistivityIEC 60093> 10¹⁴ Ω
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz)IEC 602502.3
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)IEC 602500.0002

These values are typical average values and should be used for material selection and design guidance only.

CHEMICAL RESISTANCE

 CATEGORYREPRESENTATIVE SUBSTANCERATINGNOTES
Acids (Weak)Acetic AcidAStable against organic acids.
Acids (Strong)Sulphuric AcidBLimited resistance to highly concentrated oxidising acids.
AlcoholsEthanol, IsopropanolACompletely resistant.
Alkalis (Bases)Sodium HydroxideAExcellent resistance to strong bases.
Aromatic HydrocarbonsBenzene, TolueneB/CMay cause swelling over extended periods.
Chlorinated SolventsMethylene ChlorideCHigh risk of stress cracking and swelling.
FuelsPetrol, DieselBSuitable for temporary contact; some absorption possible.
KetonesAcetone, Methyl Ethyl Ketone (MEK)AGenerally very resistant to polar solvents.
Oxidizing AgentsHydrogen PeroxideBLong-term exposure may cause surface degradation.
Water / SteamWater / SteamAHydrolytically stable, however, not suitable for high-pressure steam.

RATING SCALE: 
A (Excellent): Little to no effect.
B (Good/Fair): Minor swelling or slight changes in properties; acceptable for short-term exposure.
C (Poor): Severe degradation or stress cracking. Not recommended.

CHEMICAL RESISTANCE

 CATEGORYEXAMPLERATING
Acids (Weak)Acetic AcidA
Acids (Strong)Sulphuric AcidB
AlcoholsEthanolA
Alkalis (Bases)Sodium HydroxideA
Aromatic HydrocarbonsBenzene / TolueneB/C
Chlorinated SolventsMethylene ChlorideC
FuelsPetrol, DieselB
KetonesAcetoneA
Oxidizing AgentsHydrogen PeroxideB
Water / SteamWater / SteamA

RATING SCALE: 
A (Excellent): Little to no effect.
B (Good/Fair): Minor swelling or slight changes in properties; acceptable for short-term exposure.
C (Poor): Severe degradation or stress cracking. Not recommended.

FAQ

SERVICES

Plastock has extensive experience in all cutting, laser and manufacturing techniques across a huge range of industries and materials using the latest technologies. With expert engineering knowledge and world class equipment, we can help with the design, development, fabrication and installation or your project. No job is too big or too small.

SERVICES

Plastock has extensive experience in all cutting, laser and manufacturing techniques across a huge range of industries and materials using the latest technologies. With expert engineering knowledge and world class equipment, we can help with the design, development, fabrication and installation or your project. No job is too big or too small.

Bonding Services | Plastock

BONDING

CNC Services | Plastock

CNC

Design & Development Services | Plastock

Design & Development

Fabrication Services | Plastock

Fabrication

Installation Services | Plastock

Installation

Laser Cutting Services | Plastock

Laser Cutting

Polishing Services | Plastock

Polishing

Specialist Services | Plastock

Specialist

Speak to a member of the team today on 01494 449975, or click the button below...